Soap Making Safety Precautions
for Cold Process Soapmaking
Cold process soap
making is not necessarily difficult, but it is methodical.
Almost anyone can make soap, but because it involves caustic
chemicals, it is important to consider safety. Before you
begin, you should review the following soap making safety
precautions:
Ensure that you have covered your workspace
and the floor with newspapers. This will be invaluable should
you spill any lye mixture or the liquefied soap.
Gather all of the necessary soap making
equipment in that stopping to find something in the middle of
the process may jeopardize your soap.
More importantly, it may also cause you to
rush or to make do without something not meant for soap making,
thus creating opportunities for accidents and poor soap
quality.
Lye
Lye is an extremely corrosive substance and
so special precautions and preparations are necessary for
working with it. The following guidelines will help you with
the preparation process.
Selection of
Equipment
Ensure that your mixers will not
disintegrate when they encounter lye. Again, wooden spoons are
acceptable choices for stirring, but they will begin to
deteriorate after multiple contacts with lye.
Hard rubber, silicone, or stainless steel
would also be good choices.
Select dishwasher safe pitchers to hold the
lye. Due to the high temperatures lye processing can reach, you
want to be sure that your container is not going to
disintegrate in your hands.
One way to test the containers to ensure
suitability is to fill them with boiling water and let them sit
for a minute. You would then try to pick the container up over
the sink to see if it will retain its original form.
You do not want a container that softens or
bends. Additionally, you want handles that allow you to move
the full container, again without bending.
Hardening Lye
- Start by removing jewelry before
handling lye in that it will eat away at metals, posing a
risk to the jewelry
- Read and follow instructions and safety
warnings on the container of lye carefully to help cut down
on preventable accidents and avoid any surprises
- Be sure to wear protective safety gear
when handling lye, which would include protective gloves
and safety glasses, especially when handling the finished
soap since lye continues to be corrosive until the soap is
set
- If the lye or the lye solution comes
into direct contact with your eyes or skin, flush the area
with cold water immediately. Continue flushing for several
minutes to ensure the lye is rinsed off. However, if you
feel a burning sensation, consult a medical professional
right away.
- Another consideration when working with
lye is that the fumes are harmful to your lungs. Take care
not to breathe in the fumes from the lye granules or the
lye mixture.
- When pouring the lye mixture, take your
time, being careful not to splash the liquid onto yourself
or your workstation, as splashing yourself will burn. When
lye is splashed on the workspace, it can also create
hazards. Additionally, you will be forced to start the soap
making process all over again.
- If your lye container has a lid, make
sure the lid is on securely before you tip the container to
pour the solution. If the lid is not secure, you risk it
coming off accompanied by a flood of lye mixture as well as
the lid and you will almost certainly be burned.
- Use two hands when moving your
container of lye. Place one hand on the handle and the
other on the bottom of the container. This will ensure that
should the handle break or your hand slip, you do not lose
the lye. By taking this precaution, you reduce the
possibility of accidental burns as well as the loss of the
lye mixture thus necessitating starting the soap making
again.
Household Safety
Save your lye-mixing containers for lye. As
mentioned earlier, lye remains in the container even after you
have cleaned it. Therefore, the container would pose a real
health risk should anyone use it for food.
Be sure you keep the containers in a safe
location and that you have them identified and distinctive from
cooking or food storage containers.
When making soap, keep the container with
your lye mixture away from the edge of your workspace and away
from where children or pets can access them. By placing the lye
securely on the countertop or workstation, you will also avoid
knocking or bumping it off.
Finally, be sure you have a safe location to
store your curing soaps. Lye remains corrosive until fully
cured. Therefore, it is crucial that lye be kept well out of
reach of animals and children.
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