Liquid Soap Making Tips
You may prefer to have liquid
soap for washing your hands. This is easy to dispense
and not as messy as having a soap bar next to the
sink.
Fortunately, liquid soap making is
easy once you have mastered the basics of making a batch of
simple soap.
Step
1: Select a recipe for a simple soap as
well as a recipe for hand-milled soap. You will need to
follow the procedure for making the simple soap as
specified in the recipe, but you will not need to give it
much curing time.
Instead, let your simple soap sit for
about three days.
Step
2: After three days, remove your soap from
the mold and shave, grate or chop the simple soap mold or
bar into small pieces.
Be sure to wear your rubber gloves, as
the soap is still caustic at this point.
Step
3: Measure out approximately one cup of the
shredded soap and combine this with any desired additives,
scents or dyes.
You will want to combine these in the
ratio directed by the hand-milled recipe you have
selected.
Step
4: Place one cup of shredded soap and the
additives you have selected into your double boiler. Add
three cups of water.
You will vary the water amount if you
are making a soap gel because soap gels take less water
than liquid soaps.
Step
5: Melt the soap gradually over medium heat
and stir smoothly. Note: The soap pieces may not melt
completely.
Using a whisk or a fork may help you to
break down some of the lumps.
Any small pieces of soap that may remain
can be strained out later on.
Step
6: When the soap has melted, check the
consistency of the soap mixture. You can do this by
removing some of the soap and allowing it to cool.
Using a pan in cold water will speed up
the cooling process. The desired consistency should be
runny.
If your soap is too thick, you can add
additional water. If the mixture is too diluted you can
also add extra soap shavings.
You can reheat the mixture as necessary
to produce the ideal texture.
Step
7: When the consistency is correct, you can
then pour the soap into the container of your choice. You
can add any essential oil to scent your soap before pouring
your finished product into bottles.
Try adding 6 to 10 drops per 500ml. Your
liquid soap should have a shelf life of approximately 6 to
8 months.
Step
8: You do not need to cure the final
product. You can use your finished product immediately.
HELPFUL HINTS
The big difference between making hard soaps
and making liquid soaps lies in how long you hold the trace
process.
With liquid soap making, you want to blend
the soap base well beyond trace.
Trace will occur as the soap thickens and
holds dropped soap droplets on the surface for only a
moment.
Store your liquid soap in a cool dry place
to reduce the probability of your soap separating and going
rancid. This tendency is due to the high moisture content of
liquid soaps and gels.
Liquid soaps also have a tendency to dry
out.
To ensure that your soap consistency is
adequate you will want to shake the bottle before using.
If the soap is only used sporadically, you
will need to remember to shake the bottle every couple of days.
To keep your soap gel in a gel form you will need to use
containers with lids.
Water content differentiates between liquid
soap that is dispensed and a gel that you have to dip into.
You can experiment with the proportions of
water to soap to find a personal texture preference for your
soap or gel.
Refrain from using heavy additives in your
liquid soap since these elements will sink to the bottom of
your soap and may affect the lifespan of your soap.
Because gels are a thicker consistency, you
have more leeway in your selection of additives when you are
making gels.
Recipe
For the purpose of these basic instructions,
we will use the following ingredients:
Basic Liquid
Soap
Grated, sliced, or shaved simple
soap
Water
Any desired additives, scent, or dye
NOTE - You will want to have a ratio of
one-ounce of grated simple soap to four ounces of water to make
liquid soap. Additionally, you want a ratio of two ounces of
grated simple soap to five ounces of water to make gel
soap.
Combine additives, scents, and dyes in
proportions listed in the hand-milled soap recipe you are
using. This will ensure a good finished product.
Go to soap
making for additional information and more soap making
tips.
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